The Echo Journal

The Echo Journal

Clot or Normal Structure?

How to Identify the Moderator Band

Aram K.'s avatar
Aram K.
Dec 04, 2025
∙ Paid

The History

If you flip through Leonardo da Vinci’s anatomical sketches, one detail stands out: he pays unusual attention to the right ventricle. While others focused on the outside of the heart, da Vinci studied its inner architecture. Between 1513 and 1514, he drew a thick band of muscle crossing the cavity of the ox heart, what he called the “catena,”…

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